下面是程序的执行结果。
1.VC6建立Win32控制台应用程序。
2.在stdafx.h中添加下面的代码:
#include <TCHAR.H> #include <stdio.h> #include <time.h> #import "msxml4.dll" // If this import statement fails, you need to install MSXML 4.0 SP1 from: //http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads/sample.asp?url=/MSDN-FILES/027/001/766/msdncompositedoc.xml
#include <msxml2.h> // If this include statement fails, you need to install MSXML 4.0 SP1 SDK from: //http://msdn.microsoft.com/downloads/sample.asp?url=/MSDN-FILES/027/001/766/msdncompositedoc.xml // You also need to add the include file and library search path // to Visual C++‘s list of directories (Tools > Options... > Directories).
using namespace MSXML2;
inline void EVAL_HR( HRESULT _hr ) { if FAILED(_hr) throw(_hr); } #define TEMP_SIZE _MAX_PATH // size of short buffer static _TCHAR szTemp[TEMP_SIZE]; // multipurpose buffer on stack static DWORD dwLen; |
3.上面的代码引入MSXML4类型库,包含MSXML头文件,检查HRESULT值并声明了一些全局变量。
4.main函数:
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { try { EVAL_HR(CoInitialize(NULL));
// Make sure that MSXML 4.0 is installed if (!isMSXMLInstalled()) return -1;
// Make sure that XML and XSL file names are passed // as command line parameters if (argc < 3) // Show proper message here return -1; IXMLDOMDocument2Ptr pXMLDoc = NULL; IXMLDOMDocument2Ptr pXSLDoc = NULL; // Load the XML document if (loadDocument(pXMLDoc, argv[1], true)) { // Load the stylesheet if (loadDocument(pXSLDoc, argv[2], false)) { _ftprintf(stdout, pXMLDoc->transformNode(pXSLDoc)); } else { printMSXMLError(pXSLDoc); } } else { printMSXMLError(pXMLDoc); }
} catch(...) {//exception handling } _ftprintf(stdout, "\n\nPress Enter to continue..."); getchar(); CoUninitialize(); return 0; } |
5.XML文件和XSLT样式表文件名作为命令行参数传递给应用程序。主函数通过调用isMSXMLInstalled验证 MSXML4.0是否安装。接下来两次调用loadDocument;先是加载XML文档,然后是加载XSLT样式表。 最后调用transformNode进行转换。
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XPATH XSLT 实例 函数 简析