FreeBSD安装选择Minimal+Ports
域名：fax.test.org IP:192.168.1.203 新建用户:vincent 属于wheel组
Handbook
http://cnsnap.cn.freebsd.org/doc ... ndbook/install.html
开启FTP服务
编辑/etc/inetd.conf文件去掉ftp前的注释‘#‘。
#vi /etc/inetd.conf
ftp stream tcp nowait root /usr/libexec/ftpd ftpd -l
启动inetd程序
#/etc/rc.d/inetd start
添加vincent用户，用于FTP登录上传文件
#pw useradd vincent -s /bin/csh -d /home/vincent -m -g wheel -h 0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
使用wget加快ports软件下载
安装wget程序，加快软件包下载速度。
#cd /usr/ports/net/wget
#make install clean
编辑/etc/make.conf
#vi /etc/make.conf
FETCH_CMD=wget -c -t 1
DISABLE_SIZE=yes
MASTER_SITE_OVERRIDE= \
ftp://ftp.tw.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/ \
ftp://ftp.freebsdchina.org/pub/FreeBSD/ports/distfiles/
设置使用ftp.tw.freebsd.org为主下载站点，加快Package软件下载，编辑用户目录下的.cshrc文件加入
#vi .cshrc //编辑完后记得重新登录
setenv PACKAGEROOT ftp://ftp.tw.freebsd.org
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HylaFAX ( WebSite http://www.hylafax.org/ )
HylaFAX是一个基于C/S 架构,企业级的收发传真系统，高效稳固。局域网中只要有一台连接Modem的HylaFAX服务器，就能为局域网所有用户提供传真服务。
软件安装
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r hylafax
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/comms/hylafax
#make install clean
软件设置
#faxsetup
Should an entry be added for the FaxMaster to /etc/aliases [yes]?
应该在/etc/aliases中增加一个条FaxMaster记录[yes]? yes
Users to receive fax related mail [root]?
输入接收传真相关信息的Email用户[root]? vincent
Are these ok [yes]?
确认以上信息是否正确[yes]? yes
Country code [1]?
国家代码[1]? 0086
Area code []?
区号[]? 0750
Long distance dialing prefix [1]?
长途拨号前缀 [1]? 0
International dialing prefix [011]?
国际拨号前缀 [001]? 0750
Dial string rules file (relative to /var/spool/hylafax)["etc/dialrules"]?
拨号规则文件( /var/spool/hylafax )["etc/dialrule"]? 按enter默认
Tracing during normal server operation [1]?
追踪正常服务程序[1]? 1
Default tracing during send and receive session [0xfffffffff]?
默认追查在发送和接收 session [0xfffffffff]? 按enter默认
Continuation cover page (relative to /var/spool/hylafax) []?
传真封面页所在目录 ( /var/spool/hylafax )[]? 按enter默认
Timeout when converting PostScript documents (secs) [180]?
转换PostScript文件逾时时间[180]? 180
Maximum number of concurrent jobs to a destination[1]?
一个目的地最大数量的并行工作[1]? 1
Define a group of modems []
定义一组调制解调器[] 按enter默认
Time of day restrictions for outbound jobs ["Any"]?
一天中限制传真外发时间["Any"]? 按enter默认
Pathname of destination controls file (relative to /var/spool/hylafax) []?
控制文件的路径( /var/spool/hylafax )[]? 按enter默认
Timeout before purging a stale UUCP lock file (secs) [30]
超时前清除旧的UUCP锁定文件[30]？30
Max number of pages to permit in an outbound job [0xffffffff]?
允许在出站的最大页数[0xffffffff]? 按enter默认
Syslog facility name for ServerTracing messages [daemon]?
系统日志跟踪记录程序[daemon]? 按enter默认
Are these ok [yes]?
确认以上信息是否正确[yes]? yes
Should I restart the HylaFAX process [yes]?
应该重新启动HylaFAX进程[yes]? yes
You do not appear to have any modem configured for use. Modems are
configured for use with HylaFax with the faxaddmodem command.
Do you want to run faxaddmomdem to configure a modme [yes]?
您似乎没有任何调制解调器配置为使用。调制解调器配置为使用HylaFax与faxaddmodem命令。
你想运行faxaddmomdem配置modme[yes]? yes
Serial port that modem is connected to []?
调制解调器连接到那个串行端口[]? ttyd0 //我的是com1,所以是ttyd0；请根据实际配置。
country code[1]
国家代码[1]? 0086
Area code [415]?
区号[]? 0750
Phone number of fax modem [+1,9999.5555.1212]?
传真的电话号码[+1,9999.5555.1212]? 8607501234567
Local Identifications string (for TS/CIG) ["NothingEtup"]?
本地传真机标识(for TS/CIG) ["NothingEtup"]? FreeBSD.org
Long distance dialing prefix [1]?
长途拨号前缀 [1]? 0
International dialing prefix [011]?
国际拨号前缀 [001]? 0750
Dial string rules file (relative to /var/spool/hylafax) [etc/dialrules]?
拨号规则文件( /var/spool/hylafax )["etc/dialrule"]? 按enter默认
Tracing during normal server operation [1]?
追踪正常服务程序[1]? 1
Tracing during send and receive sessions [11]?
追踪发送和接收 session [11]? 按enter默认
Protection mode for received facsimile [0600]?
收到传真的文件权限[0600]？ 0777
Protection mode for session logs [0600]?
记录文件的档案权限[0600]? 0777
Protection mode for ttyd0 [0600]?
端口的访问权限[0600]? 0777
Rings to wait before answering [1]?
响铃几声后，开始接受传真[1]? 2
Modem speaker volume [off]?
Modem的喇叭音量[off]? on
Command line arguments to getty program ["-h %l dx_%s"]?
接收传真的命令行参数["-h %l dx_%s"]? 按enter默认
Pathname of TSI access control list file (relative to /var/spool/hylafax)[""]?
访问控制列表的TSI文件路径( /var/spool/hylafax )[""]? 按enter默认
Pathname of Caller-ID access control list file (relative to /var/spool/hylafax)[""]?
来电Caller-ID访问控制列表文件路径( /var/spool/hylafax )[""]? 按enter默认
Tag line font file (relative to /var/spool/hylafax) [etc/lutRS18.pcf]?
标记行字体文件( /var/spool/hylafax ) [etc/lutRS18.pcf]? 按enter默认
Tag line form string ["From %%1|%c|Page %%P of %%T"]?
标记行字符串形式["From %%1|%c|Page %%P of %%T"]? 按enter默认
Time before purging a stale UUCP lock file (secs) [30]?
超时前清除旧的UUCP锁定文件[30]？30
Hold UUCP lockfile during inbound data calls [Yes]?
当传真进来时，保留UUCP 设定文件[Yes]? yes
Hold UUCP lockfile during inbound voice calls [Yes]?
当语音进来时，保留UUCP 设定文件[Yes]? yes
Percent good lines to accept during copy quality checking [95]?
线路好的时候，在什么百份比时进行检查[95]? 95
Max consecutive bad lines to accept during copy quality checking [5]?
线路不好的时候，在什么百份比时进行检查[5]? 5
Max number of pages to accept in a received facsimile [25]?
每次传真进来的最大可接收页数[25]? 25
Syslog faxility name for ServerTracing messages [daemon]?
系统日志跟踪记录程序[daemon]? 按enter默认
Set UID to 0 to manipulate CLOCAL [""]?
设置的UID为0操作CLOCAL[""]? 按enter默认
Use available priority job scheduling mechanism [""]?
使用现有的优先工作调度机制[""]? 按enter默认
Are these ok [yes]?
确认以上信息是否正确[yes]? yes
Probing for best speed to talk to modem：38400
探索最佳速度交谈调制解调器： 38400
How should it be configured [1]?
应如何配置[1]? 1
DTE-DCE flow control scheme [default]?
流量控制方案[default]? 按enter默认
Are these ok [yes]?
确认以上信息是否正确[yes]? yes
Do you want to run faxaddmodem to configure another modem [yes]?
你想运行的另一个faxaddmodem配置调制解调器[yes]? no
Should I run faxmodem for each configured modem [yes]?
应该为每个运行faxmodem配置调制解调器[yes]? yes
Done verifying system setup.
完成核查系统设置。
编辑/etc/ttys 文件 ，查找“ttyd0"字节，修改为下面值(如果没有找，就在最后加上）
#vi /etc/ttys
ttyd0 "/usr/local/sbin/faxgetty" dialup on
设置开机HylaFax服务自动运行
#cp /usr/local/etc/rc.d/hylafax.sh.sample /usr/local/etc/rc.d/hylafax.sh
启动HylaFax服务
#/usr/local/etc/rc.d/hylafax.sh start
HylaFax命令
faxstat -s （显示队列中等待发送的传真）
faxstat -d （显示已发送的传真）
faxstat -r （显示已接收的传真）
faxrm number_of_job (从队列中去删除一个传真)
faxqclean (清除缓冲池)
faxcron (显示统计结果)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AvantFAX (WebSite http://www.avantfax.com )
AvantFAX是一种Web应用管理传真的HylaFAX 服务器。
AvantFAX允许用户在任何平台上，来查看和发送传真，而无需安装特殊的软件。它还允许管理员管理用户，他们的权限，传真线，传真类等
AvantFAX可以从本地网络，并通过互联网远程使用标准的网络设备
安装说明: http://www.avantfax.com/install.php
安装AvantFAX之前要先安装以下软件：
HylaFAX 4.4 or HylaFAX EE 3
PHP 5
PHP PEAR 5 including MDB2_driver_mysql, Mail and Mail_Mime
PECL FileInfo
PHP mbstring - for improved UTF-8 sorting support (optional)
PHP MySQL 5
MySQL server 4.1.12 or better (see Important Notes below)
Apache
ImageMagick
ghostscript
libtiff
netpbm-progs
libungif
sudo
sendmail/postfix/exim/qmail or use an external SMTP server
cups/lpr and psutils
expect
-----------------------------------------
apache
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r apache22
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/www/apache22
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
mysql51-server
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r mysql51-server
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql51-server
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
PHP5
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/lang/php5
#make install clean
//安装时记得选上第三项“APACHE Build Apache module"支持
-----------------------------------------
PHP5-session
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r php5-session
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/www/php5-session
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
php5-mysql
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r php5-mysql
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/databases/php5-mysql
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
pear-DB
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r pear-DB
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/databases/pear-DB
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
pear-MDB2_Driver_mysql
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/databases/pear-MDB2_Driver_mysql
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
pear-Auth
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r pear-Auth
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/security/pear-Auth
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
pear-Auth_SASL
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r pear-Auth_SASL
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/security/pear-Auth_SASL
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
pear-Net_SMTP
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r pear-Net_SMTP
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/net/pear-Net_SMTP
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
pear-Mail
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r pear-Mail
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/mail/pear-Mail
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
pear-Mail_Mime
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r pear-Mail_Mime
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/mail/pear-Mail_Mime
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
pear-Mail_mimeDecode
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r pear-Mail_mimeDecode
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/mail/pear-Mail_mimeDecode
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
pear-PHP_Compat
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r pear-PHP_Compat
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/devel/pear-PHP_Compat
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
pear-HTML_Common
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/devel/pear-HTML_Common
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
pear-HTML_QuickForm
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r pear-HTML_QuickForm
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/devel/pear-HTML_QuickForm
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
pecl-fileinfo
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r pecl-fileinfo
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/sysutils/pecl-fileinfo
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
php5-mbstring
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r php5-mbstring
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/converters/php5-mbstring
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
ImageMagick
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r ImageMagick
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/graphics/ImageMagick
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
smarty
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r smarty
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/www/smarty
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
netpbm
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r netpbm
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/graphics/netpbm
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
libungif
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r libungif
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/graphics/libungif
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
sudo
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r sudo
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/security/sudo
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
cups
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r cups
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/print/cups
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
psutils-a4
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r psutils-a4
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/print/psutils-a4
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------
expect
Package方法安装
#pkg_add -r expect
或者
Ports方法安装
#cd /usr/ports/lang/expect
#make install clean
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
软件下载：http://www.avantfax.com/download.php
将下载到的软件包通过FTP上传到服务器的vincent目录下,解压:
#cd /home/vincent
#gunzip avantfax-3.1.6.tgz.gz
#tar zxvf avantfax-3.1.6.tgz
移动avantfax Web目录:
#cd avantfax-3.1.6
#mv avantfax /usr/local/www/
#chmod -R 777 /usr/local/www/avantfax/tmp /usr/local/www/avantfax/faxes
#chown -R www:www /usr/local/www/avantfax//includes/templates
# ln -s /usr/local/www/avantfax/includes/faxrcvd.php /var/spool/hylafax/bin/faxrcvd.php
# ln -s /usr/local/www/avantfax/includes/dynconf.php /var/spool/hylafax/bin/dynconf.php
# ln -s /usr/local/www/avantfax/includes/notify.php /var/spool/hylafax/bin/notify.php
编辑config.ttyd0 //我的是外置modem,连接电脑com1，所以是ttyd0
# vi /var/spool/hylafax/etc/config.ttyd0
//添加
#
## AvantFAX configuration
#
FaxrcvdCmd: bin/faxrcvd.php
DynamicConfig: bin/dynconf.php
UseJobTSI: true
-------------------------------------
编辑config
# vi /var/spool/hylafax/etc/config
//添加
#
## AvantFAX configuration
#
NotifyCmd: bin/notify.php
--------------------------------------
备份/替换faxcover程序
#mv /usr/local/bin/faxcover /usr/local/bin/faxcover.old
#ln -s /usr/local/www/avantfax/includes/faxcover.php /usr/local/bin/faxcover
设置HylaFax用户支持Avantfax
#/usr/local/sbin/faxadduser -a pwd www
#/usr/local/sbin/faxdeluser localhost
#/usr/local/sbin/faxdeluser 127.0.0.1
#echo 127.0.0.1 >> /var/spool/hylafax/etc/hosts.hfaxd
编辑Avantfax设置文件
#cd /usr/local/www/avantfax/includes
#cp local_config-example.php local_config.php
#vi local_config.php
$BINARYDIR = ‘/usr/bin‘;
//修改为:
$BINARYDIR = ‘/usr/local/bin‘;
$HYLAFAX_PREFIX = ‘/usr‘;
//修改为:
$HYLAFAX_PREFIX = ‘/usr/local‘;
$WWWUSER = ‘apache‘;
//修改为:
$WWWUSER = ‘www‘;
$dft_config_lang = ‘en‘;
//修改为:
$dft_config_lang = ‘zh‘;
-------------------------------------------------------
编辑hfaxd.conf
#vi /usr/local/lib/fax/hfaxd.conf
#JobFmt: "%-3j %3i %1a %6.6o %-12.12e %5P %5D %7z %.25s"
//修改为:
JobFmt: "%-3j %3i %1a %15o %40M %-12.12e %5P %5D %7z %.25s"
-------------------------------------------------------
软件启动设置:
#vi /etc/rc.conf
//添加
apache22_enable="YES"
mysql_enable="YES"
-------------------------------------------------------
apache22设置
#vi /usr/local/etc/apache22/httpd.conf
DirectoryIndex index.html
//修改为:
DirectoryIndex index.html index.php
//添加
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
-------------------------------------------------------
新建fax.conf
#vi /usr/local/etc/apache22/Includes/fax.conf
//添加
NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName fax.test.org
DocumentRoot /usr/local/www/avantfax/
<Directory "/usr/local/www">
AllowOverride None
Options None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
--------------------------------------------------------
PHP程序连接
#ln-s /usr/local/bin/php /usr/bin/php
启动apache
#/usr/local/etc/rc.d/apapche start
--------------------------------------------------------
avantfax数据导入
启动mysql
#/usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql start
导入数据
#cd /home/vincent/avantfax-3.1.6
#mysql -uroot < create_user.sql
#mysql -uavantfax -pd58fe49 avantfax < create_tables.sql
--------------------------------------------------------
编辑/etc/crontab
# vi /etc/crontab
//添加
# runs once an hour to update the phone book
0 * * * * root /usr/local/www/avantfax/includes/phb.php
# runs once a day to remove old files
0 0 * * * root /usr/local/www/avantfax/includes/avantfaxcron.php -t 2
---------------------------------------------------------
编辑/usr/local/etc/sudoers
#vi /usr/local/etc/sudoers
//添加
#Defaults requiretty
www ALL = NOPASSWD: /sbin/reboot, /sbin/halt, /usr/local/sbin/faxdeluser, /usr/local/sbin/faxadduser -u * -p * *
---------------------------------------------------------
打开浏览器（IE/firefox/opera)，打上下面的网址：
http://192.168.1.203/admin/
username: admin
password: password
新建 "传真分类" ---> 新建 "Modem" ---> 新建 “用户”
到此，服务器基本上可以使用了。
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